general vocab

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

ASCII
American Standard Code for Information Interchange, seven bit character representation


Bit
binary digit (0 or 1)


Byte
a group of 8 bits


Cold Boot
a boot from power off


Communication
the transmission of data from one computer to another, or from one device to another


Computer
a computer is something that takes input, processes it, and provides output


Data
the raw material to be processed by the computer into information


Documentation
manuals which contain instructions, rules, or guidelines to follow when you use hardware or software


HTML
hyper text markup language... what every webpage is made of


Information
processed data


Input Hardware
the hardware (components) that allows information to be entered into the computer (keyboard, mouse, scanner, etc.)


Kilobyte
1024 bytes


Network
a group of two or more computer systems linked together


Operating System
software designed to control the hardware of a specific data-processing system in order to allow users and application programs to make use of it


Output Hardware
the hardware that allows information to be displayed from the computer (screen, speakers, printer, etc.)


Procedure
procedures are descriptions of how things are done, steps for accomplishing a result


Protocol
the protocol defines a common set of rules and signals that computers on the network use to communicate


Software
set of procedures, sets of data, and programs and the order of use by which a computer is required to define and control the operation of any computer system or computer subsystem


Topology
the geometric arrangement of a computer system


Warm Boot
the act or process of restarting a computer without turning off the power


WYSIWYG
"what you see is what you get" - user friendly website editor in which no html knowledge is needed by the user (geocities, tripod, angelfire, etc.)