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    unit 5 - networks
    
      Network: A group of computers linked together
 Why?
 - to transfer information between the computers
 - to share resources
 - to store or save data to a single point
 
 Peer-to-peer
  simplest and cheapest method of networking.
 Disadvantage  all operations are occurring on the local machine.
 All it takes  network card in each computer and a network cable.
 
 Non-peer networks
  computers connected together where a server(s) controls client(s).
 
 Environment: how the users are controlled
 - Workgroup  users are controlled at the local level (doesnt need special software)
 - Domain  users are controlled from the server level (needs special software)
 
 Needed for Network: network card, cable, same language (protocol)
 Protocol  language that allows the machines to recognize each other, eg. Netbeui, TCP/IP
 
 diagram of network
 the computers are connected to the hub(s)
 the hubs are connected to the router
 
 
 
Computer   Computer           Computer   Computer\/                                     \/
 Hub---------Router---------Hub
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 Computer                          Computer
 
 
 
       
 
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